[View the story "Native Americans " on Storify ]Native Americans Storified by The Stream · Tue, Oct 09 2012 11:50:38
In March 2008, human rights lawyer and professor, James Anaya was
appointed as the UN Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. In a video marking the International Day of the World's Indigenous People, Anaya speaks on the "legacy of assault" against native peoples.
International Day of the World's Indigenous Peoplesunohchr
These maps show the loss of Native American territory over time in the United States.
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This map shows the remaining territory where Native Americans still maintain some level of autonomy under the auspices of the US government.
mapAJstream
The UN
report states that land rights for Native Americans remain a major issue in their communities. The I
ndian Land Tenure Foundation uses this video below to remind the public about Native American treaties that were not honoured by the US government. It makes specific mention of the Dawes Act of 1887, which eventually led to the government seizure and auction of the majority of Native American lands.
A Matter of Honor: 125 Years of Living with the Legacy of the Dawes Allotment Actindianlandtenure
Below, Professor Joesph Giovannetti of Humboldt State University explains more about the Dawes Act, which privatised Indian land to individual owners and countered the tradition of collective tribal ownership.
Dawes Actrockerpotato
Scholars regard the Dawes Act as a disastrous policy that failed to help Native Americans & only deepened their mistrust of the govt.West Wing Reports
Despite the history of colonisation, killing and discrimination towards indigenous peoples, the United States observes Columbus Day as a national holiday that marks the arrival of Italian explorer Christopher Columbus in the "New World".
Cherokee blogger Adrienne K. from the Native Appropriations
blog wrote about her Columbus Day experience this year, remembering the "legacy of genocide" beginning with Columbus' arrival in North America.
nativeAJstream
James Anaya has recommended Mount Rushmore, a national monument pictured below, and the land surrounding it must be returned to Native Americans. He has argued that other lands seized from indigenous people within the United States should be returned, and said land restoration would foster
reconciliation between communities.
Mount Rushmore National Memorial http://pic.twitter.com/zqYrBNlrM.T
Native American communities today face the worst social and economic
conditions of any other ethnic group in the United States. High rates of disease, violence and lack of education continue to create barriers towards improvement.
This video featuring the work of photographer Aaron Huey shows the conditions Native Americans face on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota.
Honor the Treaties | The Filmeric becker
We cannot lecture other nations on Human rights & aid standards when in our own land Indigenous people live in third world disadvantage.Deanw
On Monday, netizens used Columbus Day (a US holiday) to criticise the history of oppression against Native Americans.
The original HOMELAND SECURITY! Hmm, I bet Native Americans miss the "good ol days" too. #TakeOurCountryBack http://pic.twitter.com/R5NqPiTnLiberal Rebel
America was built on the slaughter of Native Americans and the sweat of Blacks but we remember instead a man who thought he was in India.JΛCKΛL ΛNON
Rest in peace to the Native Americans wiped out in a genocide because a dude accidently stumbled upon a giant piece of rock.T.K.
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So if germany doesnt have an Adolf Hitler Day, why does the US still 'celebrate' a #ColumbusDay?#genocide #torture #murder #dissolveculturedane garfield wilson
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Happy columbus day. Let's all celebrate by giving smallpox to an indigenous tribe #genocideKevin Harrish
In South Dakota #Columbusday has been replaced with #nativeamericanday meanwhile the rest of America celebrates #GenocideSunny Clifford
Today, celebrate Indigenous peoples, not Columbus. #IndigenousPeoplesDay2012N8V Appropriations
This video campaign by the 1491s promotes the importance of keeping indigenous culture alive.
REPRESENT - Laundry - Cinnamon - 1491sthe1491s
Students at Dartmouth College declared the "Requiremento of 2012" to emphasise the plight of indigenous people over that of Christopher Columbus.
The Requiremento of 2012savagemedia1769
In 1492 Columbus sailed the ocean blue, then he went on to rape, kill, and steal from Native Americans. #ColumbusDayBlack Voice
Problems with illegal immigrants go way back. Native Americans used to call them "white people".Jeffrey Levin
Native Americans lost their history, their land, their culture in one of the least discussed genocides in world history. Native Problems
I will never forget what happened to the Native Americans the only non illegal immigrants here. Lest we forget what America really isImmortalTech